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The Nutrition, Metabolism and Anthropometry Lab is under the
direction of Dr.
Daniel Benyshek, and examines dietary factors that
play critical roles in human health and disease.
Dr. Benyshek and his students are currently working
with other faculty from UNLV and a “sister” Nutrition
Lab at the Arizona State University (http://www.poly.asu.edu/ecollege/nutrition/index.html),
on both experimental animal research and studies with human
research participants to explore the effects of diet on
maternal
and child health, especially during and immediately after
pregnancy.
Obesity-related disorders such as the Metabolic Syndrome and
type 2 diabetes have reached epidemic levels globally (well
over 1 billion people are overweight or obese by World Health
Organization standards). Research conducted in the lab
includes work on the role maternal prenatal nutrition plays in
susceptibility to -- and protection from – obesity-related
diseases. Much of
the research currently being conducted by Dr. Benyshek and his
colleagues is focused on how obesity-related disorders like
type 2 diabetes are passed on (epigenetically) from one
generation to the next.
Another current research project investigates the practice of
placentophagy (eating the placenta following parturition).
While consumption of the placenta is a common practice among
maternal mammals throughout the Animal Kingdom, it is
extremely rare cross culturally among humans. Dr. Benyshek,
along with graduate student Sharon Young (http://anthro-ets.unlv.edu/grad-students-00.html)
and research colleagues Dr. Chandler Marrs, UNLV Maternal
Health Lab (http://complabs.nevada.edu/~mhlab/index.html),
Dr. Deborah Keil, UNLV Clinical Laboratory Sciences (http://alliedhealth.unlv.edu/cls/faculty.html),
and Jodi Selander, founder of Placenta Benefits
(http://placentabenefits.info), are investigating the
possible beneficial health effects of placentophagy on
postpartum maternal health.
The Nutrition, Metabolism and Anthropometry lab at UNLV is a
state-of the art facility, equipped to do computerized diet
analysis and anthropometrics, as well as to obtain
comprehensive lipid and metabolic panel values using minimally
invasive (finger-prick blood spot) techniques.
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